Steps to take after arriving in France
A complete, realistic guide to the first days and weeks after arrival
1. Day one: housing and basic documents
Right after arrival, the first and most important thing is your housing.
Getting the Attestation de logement (housing certificate)
If you're in a dormitory:
Lease agreement or booking email (for Airbnb)
⚠️ Be sure to make several copies of your housing certificate. It will be used repeatedly for the bank, insurance, CAF and the university.
2. SIM card (before opening a bank account)
Since you don't have a bank account yet, only buy prepaid SIM cards.
Airports
Tabac shops
Carriers: Orange, SFR, Free, Bouygues
🔸 Be sure to get a plan (no commitment).
3. Home insurance (Obligatoire)
Without home insurance, you usually won't be given the keys.
Documents needed: passport + home address + surface area
Contract length: usually one year
Some banks offer home insurance themselves
4. Bank account and RIB
Opening a bank account can be hard; don't get discouraged.
If no branch will open an account for you:
📄 Once your account is open, get several copies of your (you'll need it a lot).
5. Visa validation (OFII)
This step is mandatory and done online.
Official OFII website
6. Health insurance (CPAM / Ameli)
Basic coverage: 70% of costs
Supplementary insurance (Mutuelle): 100% coverage
CMU-C / CSS: free insurance for low-income students
Ameli website
7. CAF housing benefit
CAF covers part of your rent, usually between 30% and 70% of the rent (depending on the city, surface area and income).
📄 Documents needed for CAF:
Attestation de logement
Lease agreement
Bank RIB
University enrollment
Copy of passport and visa
🔗 Official CAF application form:
Download the CAF form
8. University enrollment
Final enrollment
Getting your student card
Certificate of enrollment (get several copies)
9. City transport
Transport costs vary by city:
Some cities: free or €2–10 a month
Some cities: €30–43 a month
10. Final advice
Keep a physical or digital folder for your documents. Once you've done all this, it's time to enjoy France 🇫🇷😄